License Terms

All articles published in Ethnic and Technology Management Journal (ETMJ) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) International License.

Summary of the CC BY-NC 4.0 License:

• You are free to:

  • Share — copy and distribute the material in any medium or format.
  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material.

• Under the following terms:

  • Attribution — You must provide appropriate credit, a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may not imply that the use of the material, including any changes you make, is endorsed by Ethnic and Technology Management Journal (ETMJ) or the author.
  • Non-Commercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal or technological terms that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available by contacting Ethnic and Technology Management Journal (ETMJ) directly.

Additional Information:

• The content published in Ethnic and Technology Management Journal (ETMJ) is protected by copyright held by the journal, unless otherwise stated.
• Reuse of content for non-commercial purposes is allowed, provided proper attribution is given to Ethnic and Technology Management Journal (ETMJ).
• The journal reserves the right to withdraw content if copyright violations or ethical breaches are identified post-publication.